Enzymes Flashcards
1
Q
Enzyme
A
A biological catalyst made of protein
2
Q
Substrate
A
The substance on which the enzyme acts
3
Q
Optimum activity
A
Enzymes working at their most efficient and best rate
4
Q
Specificity
A
Each enzyme only acts on a specific particular substrate
5
Q
Dénaturation
A
The change in the structure of the active site of the enzyme that prevents it bonding with a specific substrate
6
Q
Immobilised enzymes
A
Enzymes fixed to an inert material or to each other
7
Q
Product
A
The substance the enzyme forms
8
Q
Bioreactor
A
A vessel or container in which living cells or their products are used to make a product
9
Q
Bioprocessing
A
The use of enzyme controlled reactions to produce a product