Environment Flashcards

1
Q

What three things does sustainability of a management system depend on?

A

People, planet and profit

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2
Q

What does a life cycle assessment do?

A

Evaluates the environmental impact during a product’s whole life cycle - determines carbon footprint

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3
Q

What units are carbon footprint in?

A

Equivalent kg of CO2

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4
Q

What % of methane emissions are from ruminant enteric production?

A

33%

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5
Q

What % of methane emissions are from livestock manure management?

A

15%

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6
Q

Which countries have the most CO2 emissions?

A

Latin America and the Caribbean

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7
Q

What % of global anthropogenic emissions does livestock production account for?

A

10-20%

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8
Q

What is the problem with using soya bean in pig feed?

A

Comes from South America

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9
Q

What can be grown locally and used instead of soya bean in pig feed?

A

Beans and peas

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10
Q

What are the four main environmental impacts of feeding pigs?

A

Climate change, eutrophication potential, acidification potential, abiotic resource depletion

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11
Q

Which environmental impact of pig feeding is the largest, especially in which kind of herd?

A

Climate change, esp in finishing herds

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12
Q

Which plant compounds can you give to cattle to reduce methane production?

A

Condensed tannins, saponins, essential oils

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