ENTR Midterm Flashcards
Avg Propensity to consume
Percentage of each dollar of income, on average, that a person spends for current needs rather than saving
Standard of living
Neccessities, comforts, and luxuries enjoyed or desired by an individual of family
Tangible asset
Physical assets such as real estate and automobiles that can be held for either consumption or investment purposes
Prosperity to consume formula
Consumption/ Income
T/F: A personal balance sheet shows financial condition at a certain date
True
• Actual income statement vs budget
What time periods do they look at?
Income statement: over time
Budget: forward looking
Net Worth formula
Total Assets- Total liabilities
investment asset
Assets such as stocks, bonds, real estate that are acquired in order to earn a return than provide a service
What percentage of american households prepare a budget
30-40%
Do you record the value of the asset you buy the same on a balance sheet if you bought it on cash or credit
ya
What traits do a successful entrepreneur exhibit
- Sees and seizes a commercial opportunity
- Tends to be doggedly optimistic (perhaps even to a fault)
- Plans to obtain the physical, financial, and human resources needed for the venture to succeed
• Percentage of US Business that cease operations withing how many years
“Small Business Facts”: 1/3 gone in 2 years; 1/2 gone in five
E-Commerce
Use of electronic means to conduct business online
Life cycle stages of a company
- Development
- Start up
- Survival
- Rapid-Growth
- Early Maturity
Development Stage:
period involving the progression from an idea to a promising business opportunity
Developing opportunities and seed financing
Startup Stage:
period when the venture is organized, developed, and an initial revenue model is put in place
Gathering resources and startup financing
Survival Stage:
period when revenues start to grow and help pay some, but typically not all, of the expenses
Gathering resources, managing and building operations and first-round financing
Rapid-Growth Stage:
period of very rapid revenue and cash flow growth
Managing and building operations and second-round mezzanine, & liquidity stage financing
Maturity Stage:
period when the growth of revenue and cash flow continues but at a much slower rate than in the rapid-growth stage
Managing and building operations and obtaining bank loans, issuing bonds, & issuing stock
Seed Financing
Funds needed to determine whether an idea can be converted into a viable business oppurtunity
Mainly comes from financial bootstrapping (creative methods)
Second round financing
Financing for ventures in their rapid growth stage to support investments in working capital
Mezzanine financing
Funds for plant expansion, marketing expenditures, working capital, and product or service improvements
Liquidity stage financing/ bridge financing
temporary financing needed to keep the venture afloat until the next offering
Seasoned Financing
the offering of securities by a firm that has previously offered the same or substantially similar securities
Secondary Stock offering
founder and venture investor shares sold to the public
Private Financial Markets
customized contracts bought and infrequently sold in inefficient private negotiations
Profit Formula
Profit= Revenues- Cost
Expected Outcome
(% * Number) + (% * Number)