Entamoeba Histolytica Flashcards

1
Q

Entamoeba histolytica

A

Protozoan disease
Amoebic dysentery or amoebiasis
Affects the large intestine
Excess mucous and blood clots with the passage of stool, constipation
Drinking water and contaminated food
Housefly and cockroach act as mechanical carrier

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2
Q

Infective stage of entamoeba to human

A

Matured Quadinucleate cyst

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3
Q

Life cycle

A

Trophizoite- cartwheel nucleus, engulfed RBC,
In the large intestine undergo binary fission and enters into lumen of large intestine and develop a cyst around themselves to survive in adverse conditions. Binucleate cyst is formed and then the matured tetra nucleate cyst (infective) stage is formed . Ex-cystation
Meta cyst produces 8 daughter cells

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4
Q

Mono genetic

A

Whole life cycle in one host

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5
Q

Mechanical carrier

A

Cockroach and housefly

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