Entamoeba Histolytica Flashcards
Entamoeba histolytica
Protozoan disease
Amoebic dysentery or amoebiasis
Affects the large intestine
Excess mucous and blood clots with the passage of stool, constipation
Drinking water and contaminated food
Housefly and cockroach act as mechanical carrier
Infective stage of entamoeba to human
Matured Quadinucleate cyst
Life cycle
Trophizoite- cartwheel nucleus, engulfed RBC,
In the large intestine undergo binary fission and enters into lumen of large intestine and develop a cyst around themselves to survive in adverse conditions. Binucleate cyst is formed and then the matured tetra nucleate cyst (infective) stage is formed . Ex-cystation
Meta cyst produces 8 daughter cells
Mono genetic
Whole life cycle in one host
Mechanical carrier
Cockroach and housefly