Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

World History > Enlightenment > Flashcards

Enlightenment Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® U.S. History flashcards European History 101 flashcards AP® European History flashcards AP® World History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards World History 101 flashcards U.S. History 101 flashcards
1
Q

Dates

A

1750-1850

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Age of Reason led to new generation of ______

A

Philosophers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Age of Reason dates

A

1600s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Time of optimism

A

Enlightenment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Where did the Enlightenment begin?

A

France

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

_____and ____ as basis of authority for all decisions

A

Reason and logic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who were influenced by Enlightenment Ideals?

A

US Founding Fathers
- US Bill of RIghts
- Separation of church and state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Age of Enlightenment heavily influenced by ____________ Revolution

A

Scientific

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Who were Philosophes

A

Not original, but great PUBLICISTS of new thinking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Wrote Leviathan

A

Hobbes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith,
Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Wrote Social Contract

A

Rousseau

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Believed in Divine Right

A

Sun King and Virgin Queen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Settled religious tension between Catholics and Protestants

A

Virgin Queen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Philosophers saw her as the Enlightened ruler

A

Virgin Queen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Proper education will solve all problems

A

Wollstonecraft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Checks and balances are necessary; people needed to safeguard government

A

Montesquieu

17
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Argued that social order should be determined by reason not gender

A

Wollstonecraft

18
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Humans should pursue self interest

A

Adam Smith

19
Q

Montesquieu three types of governments

A

Monarches: guided by honor
Republics: guided by virtue
Despotisms: guided by fear

20
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Social Contract: Government needs people’s help

A

Rousseau

21
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Social Contract: people have no right to rebel

A

Hobbes

22
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Opposed to censorship

A

voltaire

23
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Freedom of religion

A

Voltaire, Locke

24
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Wrote two treaties of governnment

A

Locke

25
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Modern technology made people too dependent

A

Rousseau

26
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Lived through English civil war

A

Hobbes

27
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Noble savage

A

Rousseau

28
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Man served his own good by serving common good

A

Rousseau

29
Q

(Hobbes, Rousseau, Locke, Voltaire, Sun King, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Wollstonecraft, or Queen Elizabeth I [virgin queen],)

Right to fair trial

A

Voltaire

30
Q
A

World History (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions