ENGLISH LESSON

Question 1

gives meaning of words in a specific field best understood by people who specialize in that area.

Answer 1

Technical definition

Question 2

provides measurable criteria that specify when the data or observation qualifies. It is used to determine the nature of an item or phenomenon and its properties.

Answer 2

Operational definition

Question 3

is a genre of writing that requires investigating a topic; collecting and evaluating evidence; and establishing a position on the topic in a concise manner.

Answer 3

Argumentative essay

Question 4

presents the main idea of your essay and helps control the ideas within it.

Answer 4

thesis statement

Question 5

• An effective thesis statement is an important foundation argumentative essay. The reader needs to know exactly what the argument is and why is it important to avoid confusion.

Answer 5

Clear, firm and

debatable

Question 6

• Background information is needed so that the reader will understand the argument you are trying to make.

Answer 6

necessary background information on the topic

Question 7

• An _____ involves multiple reasons and evidence to support an argument or counterargument.

Answer 7

Organization and transitions (argumentative essay)

Question 8

Most argumentative essays require research to back the arguments made. Make sure to perform a significant amount of research before fully writing about a topic. Only credible sources should be used in your essay.

Answer 8

Effective and thorough research.

Question 9

is a term that refers to the use of logic in a debate. In a argumentative essay, the SAME LOGIC should appear throughout the essay effectively convince the reader.

Answer 9

Logos

Question 10

Is the use of invalid or otherwise faulty reasoning in the construction of an argument

Answer 10

fallacy

Question 11

is the use of emotion. In an argumentative essay getting the reader emotionally involved in the argument makes him open to further persuasion.

Answer 11

Pathos

Question 12

can be effectively used in the introduction

Answer 12

Pathos

Question 13

is the use of credibility. This can he used by addressing counter arguments and using credible sources.

Answer 13

Ethos

Question 14

Taking a reasonable stand on the issue will also add more credibility to an argumentative essay.

Answer 14

Ethos

Question 15

An _____ is a natural method of delivering a prepared speech. The speaker is given the topic in advance and given time to research and rehearse, but the speech is delivered without NOTESor text.

Answer 15

extemporaneous speech

Question 16

When delivering an _____, you should know the material, which should be based on research and original analysis.

Answer 16

extemporaneous speech

Question 17

Speak conversationally as an _______ is not designed to be memorized and rehearsed but to be short and
analytical.

Answer 17

extemporaneous speech

Question 18

• It catches listener’s attention and introduces the theme.

Answer 18

INTRODUCTION

Question 19

• It answers questions and gives analysis.

Answer 19

BODY

Question 20

• It summarizes briefly the points, restate questions, and provide answers.

Answer 20

CONCLUSION

Question 21

. Your aura must be one of the complete confidence and command of the situation.

Answer 21

Exude confidence

Question 22

. Graceful walk, relaxed fingers, chin-up, and shoulders back all present a confident and relax view.

Answer 22

RELAX

Question 23

Avoid words that you don’t normally use in conversation.

Answer 23

Simplicity is the key.

Question 24

Speak slowly, clearly, and simple but of complete analysis.

Answer 24

Slow down.

Question 25

. Deliver with warmth and passion.

Answer 25

Convey passion

Question 26

10 commandments for effective extemporaneous delivery by?

Answer 26

Martha B. Ebeling

Question 27

• Clearly stated • clearly written and explained in the text

Answer 27

EXPLICIT INFORMATION

Question 28

• ideas that are suggested implied but not stated outright the text • needs clues to make inference

Answer 28

IMPLICIT

Question 29

writers main point or position regarding a chosen topic • also known as central argument or thesis statement

Answer 29

claims

Question 30

• what the writer tries to prove in the text by providing details, explanations, and other type of evidence.

Answer 30

claims

Question 31

most important part of the text • defines the papers direction and scope

Answer 31

claims

Question 32

• is a sentence that summarizes the most important thing that the writer wants to say as a result of his thinking, reading and writing.

Answer 32

claims

Question 33

A ____should argumentative be and debatable.

Answer 33

claim

Question 34

A ___ should be specific and focused.

Answer 34

claim

Question 35

A ____ should be interesting and engaging.

Answer 35

claim

Question 36

It argues whether something is true or not.

Answer 36

claim of facts

Question 37

claim in this category must be debatable.

Answer 37

Facts

Question 38

It is how something is defined. The idea is you argue one thing, even though some people do not consider it to be.

Answer 38

claim of definition

Question 39

It argues that one thing causes another. Again, it must be debatable.

Answer 39

Claims of Cause and Effect

Question 40

• It requires you to argue how good or how bad your topic is. • You are going to want to steer clear of opinion here.

Answer 40

Claims of Value

Question 41

• Solution claim • argues how best we could fix a problem • "Decriminalization of drugs would lower overall drug abuse rates.

Answer 41

Claims of Policy

Question 42

• is the extent to which a concept, conclusion, or measurement is well-founded and likely corresponds accurately to the real world.

Answer 42

VALIDITY

Question 43

• is to be ensuring that the information is correct and without any mistake

Answer 43

ACCURACY

Question 44

• is how appropriate something is to what is being done or said at a given time.

Answer 44

RELEVANCE

Question 45

An _____ is a speech with no preparation yet almost always with some advance knowledge on the topic. Usually, the speaker is knowledgeable about the subject.

Answer 45

impromptu speech

Question 46

It is a reading technique in which a text is quickly read to find specific information.

Answer 46

Scanning

Question 47

We scan for information when we want to look up a word in a dictionary, find a phone number in a directory, or look up prices in catalog.

Answer 47

Scanning

Question 48

It is reading rapidly in order to get a general overview of the material. It tells you what general information is within a section.

Answer 48

SKIMMING

Question 49

. 1. State the specific information you are looking

Answer 49

scanning for information

Question 50

It is reading rapidly in order to get a general overview of the material. It tells you what general information is within a section.

Answer 50

SKIMMING

Question 51

Wherearing a long argument, start by skimming the first couple paragraph (and last paragraph if necessary) to figure out what the author is trying to persuade you to believe or do so.

Answer 51

IDENTIFY THE MAIN claim

Question 52

There may be more than one claim in a long argument so find the most important claim.

Answer 52

IDENTIFY THE MAIN CLAIM

Question 54

• attempts to persuade you to approve or disapprove of something

Answer 54

Value Claims

Question 55

When trying to find ____, look for terms like: beautiful/ valuable / interesting good/ bad / evil right wrong superior / best/ worse

Answer 55

value claims

Question 56

• Attempt to persuade you and your government to take some action or change a behavior usually to solve problem.

Answer 56

policy claims

Question 57

When trying to find ___ look for terms like: should, ought, must

Answer 57

policy claims,

Question 58

attempt to persuade you that something existed, exists or will exist or about what caused something to exist

Answer 58

factual claims

Question 59

When trying to find ___\, terms do not help much, but you could look for: time related terms such as in the past or in the future

Answer 59

factual claims

Question 60

When trying to find ___, terms do not help much, but you could look for: causal terms such as leads to, improves, destroys or is caused by.

Answer 60

factual claims