English (Guide) Flashcards
What do American workers celebrate on labor day?
Americans celebrate and honor the achievements of the American workforce
Define the word income
It’s the money that an employee earns, weekly or monthly
What kind of protections and benefits a worker must get from his employer?
Greater job security, extra pay for overtime work, paid vacations, sick leave, health insurance, pension plans, and safe, sanitary working conditions
What’s a union of workers?
Is a group of workers doing the same general type of work (a craft union) or employed in the same industry (an industrial union)
Mention 3 different unions or industries that have unions
Miners, musicians, public employees (teachers, police officers)
Unions are democratic institutions. How do they make decisions?
Decisions are determined by a majority vote of the membership
Write 3 gains that unions have made for the US workers
Greater job security, higher wages and health insurance
Thanks to federal laws, workers must NOT be discriminated by
their race, religion, sex, age, or physical disability
What’s the currently minimum wage in the US?
$7.25 in 2020 since 2009
What kind of jobs can children hold?
Children are allowed to work part time to deliver newspaper or work as entertainers
What happens when a strike occurs?
Union members decide not to return work
What’s the purpose of a strike?
Achieve the union’s goals. That the employer gives in to some or all of their demands
What’s the difference between a blue collar job and a white collar job?
Blue collar workers are those whose jobs are mostly physical, and white collar jobs are those whose jobs are mostly in office.