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Deck Medicina Dermatologia > Enfermedades Ampollosas Autoinmunes > Flashcards

Enfermedades Ampollosas Autoinmunes Flashcards

1
Q

Formas más grave y frecuente de penfigo

A

Penfigo vulgar

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2
Q

Ampollas flácidas no pruriginosas en zonas de flexión y mucosas en adultos de 40 y 50 años

A

Penfigo vulgar

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3
Q

Forma de penfigo que no afecta mucosas y cursa con erosiones eritematosas en áreas ceborreicas

A

Penfigo foliaceo

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4
Q

Ampollas tensas sobre placas urticariformes pruriginosas que respeta mucosas en ancianos

A

Penfigoide ampolloso

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5
Q

Histología del penfigoide

A

Ampollas subepidermicas con eosinofilos

Depósitos de C3

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6
Q

Vesículas muy pruriginosas en codos rodillas y glúteos sin respuesta a corticoides asociado a enfermedad celiaca en mujeres jóvenes

A

Dermatitis herpetiforme

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7
Q

Histología de la dermatitis herpetiforme

A

Ampollas subepidermicas con neutrofilos

Depósitos de IgA

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8
Q

Tx de dermatitis herpetiforme

A

Sulfona

Dieta sin gluten

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9
Q

Ampollas en zonas de roce asociadas a destrucción del colageno VII por IgG

A

Epidermolisis ampollosa adquirida

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10
Q

Epónimo de dermatitis herpetiforme

A

Enfermedad de Duhring - Brocq

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11
Q

Ampollas auto limitadas en niños con depositos IgA

A

Dermatosis con IgA lineal

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12
Q

Fármacos asociados a penfigo vulgar

A

Penicilamida

Captopril

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13
Q

Neoplasia asociada a penfigo paraneoplasico

A

Linfoma

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14
Q

Proteína antigenica de penfigo vulgar

A

Desmogleina 3

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15
Q

Proteína antigenica del penfigo foliaceo

A

Desmogleinan 1

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16
Q

Signo diferencial del penfigo vulgar

A

Signo de Nikolsky

17
Q

Ac en penfigo vulgar

A

IgG ASIC

18
Q

Enfermedad ampollosa autoinmune más frecuente

A

Penfigoide ampolloso

19
Q

Ac del penfigoide ampolloso

A

IgG anti membrana basal

20
Q

Vesículas pruriginosas periumbilicales que aparecen en 2do y 3er trimestre de gestación

A

Herpes gestationes

21
Q

Histología del herpes estationes

A

IgG
Factor HG
Eosinofilos
Ampollas subepidermica

22
Q

HLA asociado a dermatitis herpetiforme

A

B8 y DR3

23
Q

Ac en dermatitis herpetiforme

A

Anti microsomales
Anti endomisio
Anti reticulina

24
Q

Características generales del penfigo

A

Ampollas flácidas (intraepidermicas)
Acantolisis
IgG contra desmosomas
Mucosas

Deck Medicina Dermatologia (25 decks)

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