Energy system Flashcards

1
Q

Factors affecting the energy system

A
  • exercises intensity and duration
  • energy system thresholds
  • o2 transport and supply
  • food and fuel available
  • enzyme activation levels
  • fitness level
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2
Q

ATP-PC system

A
  • coupled reaction
  • anaerobic
  • ATP and PC food fuel
  • muscle cell sarcoplasm
  • ATPase and creatine kinase
  • P+C by products
  • 1 ATP
  • threshold 3-10 secs
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3
Q

Lactic acid system

A
  • anaerobic
  • glycogen to glucose
  • muscle cell sarcoplasm
  • PFK, LDH
  • 2 ATP
  • threshold 3 minutes
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4
Q

Aerobic system

A
  • aerobic
  • glucose
  • muscle cell sarcoplasm
  • PFK, LDH
  • 2 ATP
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5
Q

Electron transport chain (ETC)

A
  • aerobic
  • glucose by carbs
  • mitochondria, cristae
  • 34 ATP
  • threshold 3 mins +
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6
Q

Krebs cycle

A
  • aerobic
  • glucose by carbs
  • mitochondria
  • 2 ATP
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7
Q

Excess post exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC)

A

Total amount of o2 required to replace ATP, restore PC and remove lactic acid in the working tissue

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8
Q

Onset blood lactate. Accumulation (OBLA)

A

Lactic acid starts to accumulate. High intensity

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