Energy security - Global distribution/Geopolitics. Flashcards

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1
Q

Give an example of high energy producers

A

China,
USA,
Russia,
Saudi Arabia (oil)

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1
Q

Give an example of low energy producers

A

Angola (large oil reserves but politically unstable)
Spain (lacks fossil fuel reserves)

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2
Q

Give an example of high energy consumers

A

China
USA
India
Russia

GDP + energy consumption - correlation

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3
Q

Give examples of low energy consumers:

A

Ghana (LIC)
Sudan
Mongolia (remote and lack infrastructure)

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4
Q

Factors influencing changes in patterns of production now and in the future?

A

Technology
Money
Education

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5
Q

How many member countries are there in OPEC?

A

13

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6
Q

What did OPEC do twice in the 1970s?

A

Restricted oil supply to the market to bolster prices.

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7
Q

Why has OPEC’s control decreased?

A

Development of oil resources in non OPEC countries.

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8
Q

How have global situations affected OPEC?

A

COVID 19 - oil prices dropped.

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9
Q

How have TNCs helped the UK increase its energy security?

A

NatPower - plans to invest £10bn into battery storage projects in the UK.

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