Energy Levels & Orbitals Flashcards
what does quantum mean?
An amount, electrons can only have certain energies and can’t exist between them
What is a quantum energy level?
Space where an electron COULD exist
What is an energy level
How much energy an electron needs
Orbitals
Places where electrons are most likely to be found within an energy level
Which energy level has the lowest amount of energy? Why?
1st energy level-> S orbital
Lowest energy bc electrons are attracted to the nucleus
Which energy level/orbital has the most amount of energy? Why?
4th -> S,p,d,f orbital
Holds the most energy because electrons have more space because they are farther from the nucleus
How many electrons can each orbital hold?
2
How many electrons can the S orbital hold?
2
How many electrons can the p orbital hold?
6
How many electrons can the d orbital hold?
10
Least amount of energy is ______ to the nucleus
Closer to (Opposite charges)
Certain distance of electrons depend on the ______ of the electron
Energy