Energy In Food Flashcards

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1
Q

Where do we get energy?

A

In the food we eat

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2
Q

How many joules are in a kilojoule?

A

1000 joules = 1 kilojoule (kj)

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3
Q

How many kilojoules does one gram of protein give us?

A

17 kilojoules

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4
Q

How many kilojoules does one gram of fat give us?

A

38 kilojoules

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5
Q

How many kilojoules does one gram of carbohydrate give us?

A

17 kilojoules

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6
Q

Why do we need energy?

A
  • for our heart to pump blood around the body
  • for our brain to think and learn
  • for our muscles to move
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7
Q

What is the equation we can use to work out the energy in 1g of food?

A

rise in temperature x volume of water x 4.2 KJ

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