Energetics Flashcards
What is an exothermic reaction?
Increase in temperature as it releases heat
What is an endothermic reaction?
Decrease in temperature as int takes in heat
What is the equation for energy change?
Q = mc∆t (Q = energy change, m = mass, c = specific heat capacity, ∆t = temp change)
What does a energy level diagram look like for an exothermic reaction?
Reactants start high on energy, products finish low
What does a energy level diagram look like for an endothermic reaction?
Reactants start low on energy, Products finish high on energy
What type of process is bond breaking?
Endothermic because it takes in energy
What type of process is bond making?
Exothermic because it energy is released when bonds form
What is the equation for enthalpy change?
Energy taken in - energy given out