Endocrine System Flashcards

0
Q

Carbimazole

A

Hyperthyroidism

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1
Q

What is Graves’ disease

A

Autoimmune condition where antibodies stimulate the thyroid

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2
Q

Propylthiouracil

A

Hyperthyroidism

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3
Q

Levothyroxine

A

Hypothyroidism

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4
Q

IV triiodothyronine

A

Hypothyroidism

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5
Q

Calcium glucoronate IV infusion

A

Hypocalcaemia

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6
Q

Engocalciferol

A

Hypocalcaemia

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7
Q

Biophosphates

A

Hypercalcaemia

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8
Q

Calcitonin

A

Hypercacaemia

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9
Q

Hydrocortisone

A

Low glucocorticoid

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10
Q

Prednisolone

A

Oral glucocorticoid

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11
Q

Methylpednisolone

A

Parenteral glucocorticoid

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12
Q

Dexamethasone

A

Oral glucocorticoid

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13
Q

Beclametasone

A

Asthma steroid brown inhaler

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14
Q

Oral glucocorticoid side effect

A

Buffalo hump, moon face, high bp, muscle wastage, stunted growth etc

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15
Q

Inhaled glucocorticoid side effect

A

Oral Candida albicans

16
Q

What is Addison’s crisis

A

When you withdraw steroids too quickly, low bp, low glucose, high K+, low Na

17
Q

Oestrogen and progesterone combined pill

A

Oral contraceptive

18
Q

Mini pill

A

Progesterone only oral contraceptive

19
Q

Contraceptive drug interactions

A

Antibiotics, hepatic enzyme inducers

20
Q

HRT

A

Hormone replacement therapy for when you have the menopause

21
Q

Risks of hrt

A

Cancer and thromboembolytic disorders

22
Q

Tamoxifen

A

Breast cancer treatments

23
Q

Clomiphene

A

Fertility treatment

24
Q

How does carbimazole work

A

Inhibits the synthesis of thyroxine