Endocrine Control Review Flashcards

1
Q

What do tropic hormones do?

A

Control the secretion of other hormones

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2
Q

How are amines removed from circulation?

A

Specific circulating enzymes

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3
Q

Why do thyroid hormones behavour more like steroid hormones than catecholamines, despite them both being amines

A

Because they’re both lipophilic

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4
Q

How do primary and secondary endocrine disorder differ?

A

Primary are due the gland being abnormal whereas secondary is due to a gland’s production being abnormal

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5
Q

What is the path of neurohormones?

A

They’re released by neurones into the blood then travel to their target from there

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6
Q

Paracrine signalling is for what?

A

Response propagation

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7
Q

Where are the receptors for lipophilic hormones located?

A

Intracellularly

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8
Q

Are catecholamines lipophilic or lipophobic?

A

Lipophobic

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9
Q

What does the pineal gland produce?

A

Melatonin

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10
Q

T/F Hormones bound to protein carriers are inactive

A

True

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11
Q

What is the precursor for most steroid hormones?

A

Cholesterol

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12
Q

How are large peptide hormones removed from the circulation?

A

Receptor mediated endocytosis

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