Endocrine Buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

hypokalaemic metabolic alkalosis

A

Cushing’s syndrome

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1
Q

Most important modifiable risk factor for thyroid eye disease?

A

Smoking Cessation

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2
Q

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

A

hypothyroidism + goitre + anti-TPO

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3
Q

Proliferative retinopathy treatment

A

panretinal laser photocoagulation

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4
Q

Flashes and floaters

A

vitreous/retinal detachment

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5
Q

cotton wool spots

A

In diabetic retinopathy, cotton wool spots represent areas of retinal infarction

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6
Q

complication of panretinal photocoagulation

A

A decrease in night vision

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7
Q

any structural abnormality due to diabetes affecting the macula

A

Diabetic maculopathy

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8
Q

what drug may result in a severe and permanent retinopathy

A

Hydroxychloroquine

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9
Q

cape-like loss of pain and temperature sensation due to compression of the spinothalamic tract fibres decussating in the anterior white commissure of the spine

A

Syringomyelia

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10
Q

first-line treatments for painful diabetic neuropathy

A

Duloxetine

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11
Q

Erratic blood glucose control, bloating and vomiting

A

gastroparesis

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