Endocrine Flashcards

1
Q

What do adrenal glands create?

A

Adrenaline and cortisol

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2
Q

The endocrine gland of your pancreas secretes

A

In charge of blood sugar homeostasis

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3
Q

Transport hormones

A

Chemical messenger secreted by ducks and glands to cells

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4
Q

Do exocrine glands have ducks

A

Yes

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5
Q

Releasing hormones

A

In thalamus production of hormones

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6
Q

Parathyroid

A

Elevates plasma, calcium level

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7
Q

LH

A

Anterior pituitary, ovulation and testosterone

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8
Q

Insulin

A

In the pancreas

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9
Q

Growth hormone

A

Anterior pituitary, stimulates tissue growth

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10
Q

Inhibiting hormones

A

Hypothalamus restriction production of hormones

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11
Q

Glucagon

A

Pancreas

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12
Q

FSH

A

Anterior pituitary development of eggs and sperm

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13
Q

Epinephrine

A

Adrenal regulates, heart rate and blood pressure

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14
Q

Estrogen

A

Female characteristics

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15
Q

Testosterone

A

Promotes development of male characteristics

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16
Q

Steroid hormones

A

Made from cholesterol

17
Q

FSH is secreted by

A

Interior pituitary

18
Q

Oxytocin

A

Chemical produced by hypothalamus

19
Q

Oxytocin is secreted by

A

During labor

20
Q

Positive feedback occurs

A

During labor

21
Q

Hyper thyroidism

A

Overproduction of thyroid hormones

22
Q

Thyroid hormone in the bloodstream causes

A

Negative feedback

23
Q

Inhibiting hormones

A

Restrict production of hormones produced by an anterior pituitary

24
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Produces releasing hormones that stimulate inhibiting hormones

25
Q

Where is the hypothalamus

A

The brain

26
Q

How is hormone secretion stopped

A

Homeostatic level of blood glucose is detected

27
Q

What does glucagon stimulate?

A

Target cells

28
Q

When glucose levels are low

A

Alpha cell glucagon

29
Q

Alpha cells

A

Able to detect blood glucose level levels

30
Q

Beta cells of pancreas

A

Detect glucose levels

31
Q

The most important part of homeostasis

A

Glucose concentration control in blood

32
Q

Homeostasis is maintaining

A

Negative feedback mechanism

33
Q

Homeostasis

A

Maintenance of internals

34
Q

Endocrine role of pancreas

A

Release of insulin

35
Q

What does the pancreas secrete?

A

Enzymes and hormones

36
Q

External secretion

A

Produced by exocrine glands

37
Q

Which glands have ducts

A

Exocrine

38
Q

Hormones

A

Chemical messengers to cells and organs

39
Q

What is the endocrine system?

A

Set of organs that release hormones into the circulatory system