Endocarditis Flashcards

1
Q

Causas de endocarditis con hemocultivo negativo

A

Decapitada con tto antibiótico previo
Grupo HACEK (Haemophilus, Actinobacillus, Cardiobacteria, Eikenella korrodens, Kingella kingae)

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2
Q

Gérmenes más frecuentes de endocarditis

A

S aureus (aguda) –> S viridans (subaguda) –> Enterococos

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3
Q

Endocarditis protésica

A

Precoz –> S epidermidis
Tardía –> S aureus

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4
Q

Endocarditis + BAV

A

Sospechar absceso

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5
Q

Clínica endocarditis

A

Fiebre sin foco
Nuevo soplo
Embolismo SNC o pulmón (UDVP)

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6
Q

Diagnóstico endocarditis

A

Criterios de Duke (mayores: micro 2+ e imagen –> ETT –> ETE)

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7
Q

Tratamiento endocarditis

A

4 o 6 semanas de duración –> + Rifampicina + Gentamicina si protésica
Qx si ICC, NO control foco, embolismos

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8
Q

Tratamiento endocarditis por enterococos

A

Ampi + Ceftriaxona/Gentamicina

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