Employment and the Law Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the minimum wage?

A

It’s the lowest amount a worker can be paid per hour for their job, the amount depends on your age. Everyone in the UK is entitled to it

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2
Q

What should all employees receive?

A

A written contract of employment and a copy of the business’ discipline procedure (shows what gets them a warning and a dismissal)

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3
Q

What’s the equality act 2010?

A

It is a law put in place to stop discrimination within the workplace
It allows equal opportunities in the workplace for pay and promotion

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4
Q

What does the equality act cover?

A

Discrimination against: age, religion, sexual orientation, race and gender

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5
Q

What is classed as a fair dismissal? (Employment Act 2002)

A

Someone dismissed if they are incapable of doing their job

Gross misconduct or incompetence

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6
Q

What does redundancy mean?

A

That your job no longer exists, you get compensation

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7
Q

What can you do if you think you have been dismissed or made redundant unfairly?

A

Go to an employment tribunal to appeal, if you are successful you can get compensation or go back to work (reinstate)

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8
Q

What is the health and safety legislation?

A

Laws that make the workplace safer for employees

It’s put in place to prevent staff from being harmed or becoming ill due to work

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9
Q

What types of things are business required to do to comply with health and safety acts?

A

Risk assessments
Trained first aiders must be present, and an accident book
Health and safety equipment must be provided- hard hats on building sites etc

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10
Q

How many weeks of paid leave are new mothers and fathers allowed?

A

39 weeks mothers

2 weeks fathers

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11
Q

What are the problems with women taking maternity leave for a business?

A

Pay an extra worker- higher costs

Existing staff could cover the work, but they have less time for their usual tasks- reduced productivity

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12
Q

Why are businesses good and supportive to women on maternity leave?

A

They want them to return to work, saves money on recruiting and training for new staff

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