EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Flashcards

1
Q

The three types of emergency contraception available

A

Copper coil, Ella one and Levonelle

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2
Q

The two pills available to only be taken once a day

A

Ella and levonelle

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3
Q

How many times in a menstrual cycle can the pill be taken

A

once

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4
Q

What can be given to a women who had UPSI and had pill ella last week still in the same menstrual cycle

A

have to take levonelle ?

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5
Q

Within how many hours does levonelle have to be taken

A

72 hours

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6
Q

Within how many hours of UPSI must copper coil be inserted

A

120 hours or 5 days

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7
Q

Can a women who has had UPSI take ella if she is on progestrogen only contraception

A

no progestrogens decrease the effect of ella only. the other two emergency contrceptions have no effect on ella

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8
Q

Which is the most effective contraception after UPSI

A

Copper coil

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9
Q

What are the risks of a copper coil

A

Small infection and perforation risk

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10
Q

Three things to ask in an emergency ocntraception hisotry

A

MSC- menstrual history, sexual history and past contraceptions

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11
Q

Can you give emergency contraception to a girl under age of 16

A

yes if she is fraser competent and understnad nature purpose and hazards of treatment.

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12
Q

Do you consult the parents of a child who wants contraception?

A

make reasonable effort to persuade her to tell her parents

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13
Q

How effective are emergency contraceptives

A

95% of pregnancies prevented if taken withi 24 hours

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14
Q

Side effects of emergency contraceptives

A

nausea vomitin breast tenderness headache dizziness and tiredness

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15
Q

how do you safeguard

A

if next period is late within 7days - go to doc

notice any abdo pain or vag bleed in next 2-6 weeks

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16
Q

iud moa

A

blocks the sperm from reaching the egg can be fitted up to five days and is most effective