developmental diseases Flashcards

1
Q

pataus

A

polydactyl, microcephality small eyes, scalp lesions cleft lip

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2
Q

microangnitithis low set ears rockerbottom feet overlaping fingers

A

edwards

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3
Q

learning difficulties macrocephaly long face large ears macroorchidism

A

fragile X

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4
Q

webbed neck, pec excavum , short stature, pul stenosis

A

noonan

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5
Q

microagnathia post dispacement of the tongue ( airway obstruction) cleft palate

A

pierre robin syndrome - post tongue ;)

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6
Q

hypotonia hypogonad obez

A

prada willi syndrome

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7
Q

short stature learning difficulties friendly extrovert personality transcient neonatal hypercapnia supravalcular arotic stenosis

A

william syn

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8
Q

trecher collins

A

similar to pierre robin syndrome but there is usually a familt history of problems

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9
Q

Signs of neglect that warrent safeguarding

A

failure to treat child if thye ar ill in any way or failure to dress or animal bite = inadeequate supervision

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10
Q

sexual abuse signs

A

gaping anus and anogential warts preggo and 13-15 years old

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11
Q

hand food and mouth caussative organism

A

coxsackie a16 virus

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12
Q

what is erythema infectosum

A

also known as fisths diseases or slapped cheek it is caused by paravirus b19 and gives genereal flu symptoms

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13
Q

rubella rash spread

A

ru - starts on face then spreads to your -bella belly

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14
Q

cardinal feature of mumps

A

parotid gland pain earache and pain on eating unilateral then becomes bilateral

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15
Q

sequence of measles

A

prodromal irritable conjunctivitis and fever

then koplick spots then a rash in whole body later becoming blotchy

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16
Q

scarlet fever cause

A

reaction to group a heamolyticus streptococci fveer malaise strawberry tongue fine punctate erythema sparing face

17
Q

what is afp increased in

A

nt defects and spinal wall defects such as omphalocele and gastrochisis