Emergency Flashcards

1
Q

T/F pts with burns will likely have scars the rest of their life

A

True

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2
Q

T/F skin staples provide a wound with a sturdy closure to help promote wound healing

A

False

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3
Q

T/F during a procedure to fix a diaphragmatic hernia, the pt must be manulally ventilated or placed on a ventilator

A

true

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4
Q

T/F modified transudate material is the most common form of pleural effusion observed in out veterinary pts

A

true

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5
Q

the electrodes on many ECG machines are color coded. the ______- lead is placed on the right forelimb

A

white

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6
Q

when faced with an airway obstruction, animals that are “air-hungry” may act

A

unusually aggressive or delirious

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7
Q

which of the following systems is not evaluated during the inital in-hospital triage examination

A

muscukoskeletal

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8
Q

which of the following triage levels should be seen first

A

l

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9
Q

which of the following is the most common type of shock observed in our veterinary pts

A

hypovolemic

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10
Q

When performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation on dogs and cats is is important to

A

let the chest recoil

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11
Q

the MM of a dog in septic shock are

A

hyperemic (injected)

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12
Q

4 pts present to your clinic at the same time with emergency conditions. in which order should they be triaged from class l to class lV

A

dyspnea, dystocia, proptosis, laceration

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13
Q

a pt is experiencing cardiopulmonary arrest. the most desirable route of drug administration is

A

intravenous

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14
Q

which of the following routes of injectable drug administration is not recommended in dehydrated pts, especially in an emergency situation

A

subcutaneous

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15
Q

which of the following is a vasopressor that can be used during CPCR

A

epinephrine

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16
Q

The first drug of choice for a cat that experiences status epilepticus is

A

diazepam

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17
Q

which of the following is the least likely to be seen in a pt suffering from shock

A

hyperthermia

18
Q

the rapid IV administration of large amts of potassium can result in

A

cardiac arrest

19
Q

the MM of pts in hemorrhagic shock are

A

pale/white

20
Q

according to the principles of triage, which pt should be seen first

A

dog with acute gastric dialation/volvulus

21
Q

which would be considered the least important physical measure evaluated during triage of a pt

A

weight

22
Q

crackles heard on throacic auscultation would indicate

A

pulmonary edema

23
Q

A client describes his male cat as lethargic and constipated; he has observed the cat straining in the litter box. you suspect that the cat is actually suffering from

A

urethral obstruction

24
Q

signs of cardiopulmonary arrest include all of the following except:alertness
dilated pupils
agonal breathing
no femoral pulses

A

alertness

25
Q

A client calls the hospital and indicates that a car just hit his cat. The recommendation that should be made include:

A

immediately bring the cat into the clinic to be examined by a veterinarian

26
Q

which of these items would be least useful on a crash cart used for emergency situations

A

otoscope

27
Q

which of the following topical medications should be avoided when treating a corneal ulcer

A

steriods

28
Q

which is not an immediate consideration in CPCR

A

analgesia

29
Q

A client calls and says that his rottweiler has been shot in the abdomen with a BB gun, but he appears perfectly fine. What should be recommened

A

see veterinarian immediately

30
Q

A client calls the hospital to say that his Pekingese has suffered an eye proptosis. Your advice to the client should include all of the following, except:

A

apply pressure to the globe to replace it in the socket

31
Q

During triage, which of the following should be seen first?
Cat in respiratory distress
Dog with a penetrating wound to the abdomen
Dog with GDV
Cat with an intestinal foreign body

A

cat in respiratory distress

32
Q

What is the preferred route of fluid administration in critically ill animals?

A

IV

33
Q

what is not usually a sign of acute GDV

A

profuse diarrhea

34
Q

Allergic reactions are commonly seen in emergency medicine. All of the following medications may be given to an animal suffering from an allergic reaction, except:

A

dexmedetomidine

35
Q

Which of the following conditions are you more likely to see after an animal experiences a sever blunt trauma, such as being hit by a car?

A

diaphragmatic hernia

36
Q

For which of the following types of pleural effusion would you (most likely) not perform a thoracentesis?

A

hemothorax

37
Q

Which of the following changes on a chemistry panel would you expect to see in a FLUTD patient that has a urinary obstruction?

A

hyperkalemia

38
Q

how should a pt with a potential spinal injury be transported

A

lying flat on a board

39
Q

according to the principles of triage, which pt should be seen first

A

dog in respiratory distress

40
Q

CPCR

A

cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation