Embryology Flashcards

1
Q

What germ layer does the kidney arise from?

A

Mesoderm

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2
Q

What embryological structure forms the collecting duct of the kidneys?

A

Ureteric bud

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3
Q

What embryological structure forms the functional unit of the kidney?

A

Metanephric blastoma

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4
Q

What happens in horseshoe kidney?

A

The inferior poles of the metanephric blastoma fuse before ascent and the kidney gets stuck beneath the inferior mesenteric artery

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5
Q

What embryological layer does the bladder come from?

A

Endoderm

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6
Q

What embryological duct forms the bladder?

A

Primitive urogenital sinus

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7
Q

What else does the cloaca form?

A

The rectum

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