Electrolysis of ionic compounds Flashcards
1
Q
Why must ionic compounds melt for electrolysis
A
So the ions are free to move to their respective electrodes
2
Q
Which electrodes are the cathode and anode
A
Cathode = negative Anode = positive
3
Q
Half equation at cathode (NaCl)
A
Na+ + e- —-> Na
4
Q
Half equations at anode
A
2Cl- —-> Cl2 +2e-