Electrochemical Impulse Flashcards

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1
Q

ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPULSES

Sodium potassium pump?

A

Every three Na out, 2 K in results in negative charge inside cell membrane

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2
Q

ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPULSES

action potentials?

A
  1. Neuron membrane maintains resting potential (-70mV)
  2. Threshold stimulus is received
  3. Sodium channels open
  4. Na into cell, depolarizing membrane (+40mV)
  5. sodium channels close, potassium channels open
  6. K into cell, repolarizing membrane
  7. Membrane becomes hyper polarized to -90mV
  8. Potassium channels close
  9. Na/K pump restore resting potential
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3
Q

ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPULSES

Resting potential?

A

Inside of neurons membrane has negative charge

Na pumped out and K pumped in

K can leak out of cell membrane

Inside of membranes negative charge is relative to outside called membrane potential

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