Electric Charge, Q Flashcards

1
Q

charging of objects

A

Charging occurs due to the movement of electrons.

Friction causes electrons to transfer between materials.

Gain of electrons = negative charge.

Loss of electrons = positive charge

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2
Q

forces that electric charges exert on each other

A

Electric charges exert forces because of their nature.

Like charges repel, opposite charges attract.

This is a basic and natural property of all electric charges.

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3
Q

charging by induction

A

Charging by induction is a way of charging an object without touching it.

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4
Q

charging by induction
Why attraction happens

A

A charged object causes electrons to move in a neutral object, creating temporary opposite charges nearby

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5
Q

charging by induction Result

A

The neutral object gets attracted, and in some cases can be permanently charged.

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