Elbow Special Test Flashcards

1
Q

Pronator teres test

A

Assess for pronator teres syndrome/median nerve compression

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2
Q

Mill’s Test

A

Lateral epicondylitis or golfer’s elbow

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3
Q

Medial epicondylitis test

A

Assess for Medial epicondylitis or tennis Elbow

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4
Q

Froment sign Test

A

Assess for cubital tunnel/guyons canal
(Tag of war of paper) weak grip due to ulnar nerve compression

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5
Q

Phalen’s Sign Test

A

Assess for carpal tunnel syndrome(median nerve compression )

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6
Q

Tinnels sign

A

Assess for carpal tunnel syndrome (median neve compression against carpal tunnel and carpal bones) tap, tap, tap

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7
Q

Finkelstein test

A

Assess for de Quervain’s Tenosynovitis, (inflammation of the synovial sheath)
Flex thumb in the palm surface of the hand with the fingers over the thumb. Ulnar deviation or abduction of the wirst. Pain felt is positive.

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8
Q

Elbow flexion test

A

Assess for cubital tunnel syndrome, (ulnar nerve compression)

Flex elbow with wrist hyperextended. Hold for 60seconds

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9
Q

Positive sign of elbow flexion test

A

Pain is felt
At ulnar nerve distribution medial arm to pinky

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10
Q

Pinch grip test

A

Assess for adductor policis strength

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11
Q

Positive sign for pinch grip test and how

A

Unable to perform the test without hyperextending dip joint.

Ask client to do okay sign.

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12
Q

How to test pronator teres test

A

Stabilize elbow, resist pronation in extend arm. Pain in median merve distribution

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13
Q

Mill’s Test

A

Pin the CET at the distal epicondyle. Pronate arm and extend elbow.then flex wrist. Positive is pain at affected tendons

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14
Q

Medial epicodylitis Test

A

Pin CFT just distal to the medial epicondyle then supinate and extend arm then extend the wrist. Pain felt at the affected tendon is positive sign

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15
Q

De quervain’s tenosynovitis test or Finkelstein Test

A

Flex thumb against the palm of hand, fingers over the thumb, bring wrist to ulnar deviation. Pain in the anatomical box is positive of De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis of inglammation of synovial sheath of the thumb

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16
Q

Phalen’s Sign test

A

Back of the hand and wrist together. Push against each other.
Pain at the carpal tunnel. Reverse phalens also causes pain

17
Q

Forments Sign test

A

Tag of war of paper
Unable to pull paper is positive of cubital tunnel syndrome guyon’s canal syndrome compression of ulnar nerve

18
Q

Pinch Grip Test

A

Ask client to do okay sign.
Positive is unable to do the okay sign without hyperextending the DIP joints