EDU 311 Assessment 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Plessy vs Ferguson

A

Separate is equal

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2
Q

Brown vs Board of Education

A

Separate is NOT equal

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3
Q

Why are Plessy vs Ferguson and Brown vs Board of education important to special education today

A

Because it made the move towards responsible inclusion for students with special needs

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4
Q

Early stages of special education

A

In early history, they would separate individuals with special needs in society and in classes at school. They just recently made the steps towards being more inclusive.

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5
Q

Section 504

A

Government plan that gives free and appropriate education for everyone. It is used if someone does not qualify for an IEP.

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6
Q

ADA

A

Americans with Disabilities Act- prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities (wheelchair access, elevators in buildings, handicap parking, etc.)

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7
Q

IDEA

A

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act- insures that students with disabilities have free and appropriate education for everyone

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8
Q

FAPE

A

Free and Appropriate Education

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9
Q

LRE

A

Least Restrictive Environment

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10
Q

IEP

A

Individual Education Program- ages k5–21

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11
Q

IFSP

A

Individualized Family Service Program- like an IEP for ages birth to k5

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12
Q

Three D’s of learning disabilities

A

Dyscalculia, dyslexia, dysgraphia

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13
Q

“Average” IQ

A

Middle of bell curve (70-130)

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14
Q

IQ of someone with Down Syndrome

A

Half way and below

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15
Q

IQ of someone with an intellectual disability

A

70 and below

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16
Q

IQ of someone who is gifted and talented

A

130 and above

17
Q

IQ of someone with SLD

A

85 and above

18
Q

Why is cultural diversity an at risk category?

A

Social expectance, poverty, risk of falling behind because of language barrier

19
Q

Define Intelligence

A

How well an individual processes and displays knowledge. Intelligence can be measured (IQ) but does not define a persons ability.

20
Q

Name two theorists that support your definition of intelligence

A

Howard Gardner MI- everyone learns in a different way
Piaget- Cognitive development- change and grows throughout life

21
Q

Who are the members of an IEP team

A
  1. Parent of student
  2. One GenEd teacher
  3. One SpEd teacher
  4. Representative of the local education agency (LEA)
  5. Student can but does not have to until age 14
22
Q

Special education time line

A

15 days- to form a contract
60 days- to get an assessment
30 days- to create an IEP

23
Q

Related services

A

The Staff- OT, PT, phychologial services, speech adn language, etc.

24
Q

Supplementary services

A

The Stuff- taped books, computer/tablet adaptations, peer tutoring

25
Q

Rosa’s Law

A

Removes terms “mental retardation” and “mentally retarded” from federal health

26
Q

Responsible inclusion

A

Inclusion of special education students in general education classrooms in a way that is most beneficial form them