Ectopic Pregnancy Flashcards
RF
HR
MR
LR
Tubal sterilization IUD
Previous PID
Surgery, smoking, douching
Common fate of ectopic pregnancies
Spontaneous reabsorption
HCG<1000
Ectopic triad
Abdominal pain
Amenorrhea
Vaginal bleeding
6-8 weeks
Signs of ectopic rupture
Hypotension
Tachycardia
Peritoneal signs
Gold standard for dx of ectopic pregnancy
Laparoscopy
Most commonly used dx test
> 1500 miU/mL HCG with an empty uterus on utz
Serum progesterone
Normal pregnancy
Ectopic or abortion
> 25 ng/L
5
Confirm dx in emergent situations
Hemoperitoneum
Culdocentesis
Ectopic triad
HCG<1500
POSSIBLE ECTOPIC PREGNANCY
Repeat HCG after 2-3 d
Double every 58 hrs or 33% increase
Ectopic pregnancy
HCG>1500
UNRUPTURED ECTOPIC PREGNANCY
Methotrexate if
<3.5 cm tubal mass
No FH motion
Laparoscopy
Ampullary: salphingostomy
Isthmic: resection
Ectopic triad
Hemodynamically unstable
Culdocentensis positive
EL
Salphingectomy for no more pregnancy
Resection and anastomosis for desirous of pregnancy
Salpingostomy
Salpingotomy
Salpingectomy
<2 cm distal third of FT
Delayed absorbable suture
Cornual resection
Persistent ectopic pregnancy
Pregnancies 3000
Medial to salphingostomy site