Dystocia Flashcards

0
Q

Prolongation

Latent phase

A

N>20h M>14h

Rest and support

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1
Q

First stage

A

Prolongation
Protraction
Arrest

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2
Q

Protraction
Dilatation
Descent

A

N<2cm/h

Expectant management and support

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3
Q

Arrest
Dilatation
Descent
Failure of descent

A

> 2h
1h
1h

Oxytocin
Forceps or vacuum

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4
Q

Second stage

Prolonged

A

N>2h M>1h

Oxytocin
Forceps or vacuum

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5
Q

Third stage

Prolonged

A

Undelivered placenta>30m

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6
Q

2 criteria met before diagnosis

A

4 cm dilatation

200 Montevideo units or more in a 10 min period

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7
Q

Type of uterine dysfunction
Uncoordinated asynchronous uterine dysfunction
Basal tone is increased
Latent phase of stage 1

A

Hypertonic

Sedation

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8
Q

Type of uterine dysfunction
Synchronous dysfunction
No basal hypertonus
Active phase of stage 1

A

Hypotonic

Oxytocin

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9
Q

Problems of passage

A

CPD

fetopelvic disproportion

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10
Q

Delivery with Kielland forceps

A

Deep transverse arrest of the head

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11
Q

Shoulder dystocia drill

A

Call for help. Gentle traction. Drain bladder
Mediolateral episiotomy.
Episioproctotomy.
Suprapubic pressure.

McRoberts
Wood corkscrew
Posterior shoulder delivery
Symphisiotomy. Cleidotomy. Zavanelli

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12
Q

Progressive rotation of post shoulder 180 degrees

A

Wood’s Corkscrew Maneuver

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13
Q

Fetal shoulders rocked from side to side

A

Rubin’s Maneuver

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14
Q

Shoulder horn instrument between symphis pubis and impacted shoulder

A

Chavis maneuver

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15
Q

Pressure applied to infant’s jaw and neck in the direction of the mother’s rectum with strong fundal pressure

A

Hibbard’s Maneuver

16
Q

Precipitous labor

A

3 h
N5cm/h M10cm/h
WOF PP hemorrhage

17
Q

Most important way to asses progress of labor

A

Cervical dilatation

WHO partogram