econ Flashcards
Systematic changes in real GDP
Business cycles
changes in real GDP that occur on an irregular basis
business fluctuations
decline in real GDP
recession
period of uninterrupted growth
expansion
growth path
trend line
general economic hardship
depression
statistical series
leading economic indicator
an index of 30 representative stocks
dow jones industrial average (DJIA)
sustained rise
inflation
sustained decrease
deflation
index used to measure price changes
consumer price index (CPI)
representative collection
market basket
abnormal inflationin excess
hyperinflation
index used to measure prices received by domestic producers
producer price index (PPI)
explanation that prices rise
demand-pull inflation
explanation that rising input costs
cost-pull inflation
state of working less than one hour per week
unemployed
hiring outside firms
outsourcing
difference between what the economy can and does produce
GDP gap
unofficial statistic
misery index