Ecology - Unit 1 (Community Interactions) Flashcards

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1
Q

Predator-prey

A

when a predator hunts, kills, and eats the prey

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2
Q

Competition

A

the interaction of individuals of species that seek a common resource that is limited in supply.

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3
Q

Mutualism

A

When organisms do things that benefit each other.

Ex. The plover bird eats the insects from the teeth of the crocodile.

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4
Q

Parasitism

A

When one organism (the parasite) lives in/on another organism (the host) and benefits

Ex. Tapeworms feed off of the nutrients in human intestines

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5
Q

Commensalism

A

When one organism benefits, and the other is NOT helped or harmed

Ex. The remora fish feeds off the food scraps from the shark

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6
Q

Keystone species

A

A specie which other species in an ecosystem largely depend, if it were removed the ecosystem would change drastically

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