3.2 (NYC Water Story) Flashcards

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1
Q

Supplying New York’s Demand

The Catskill watershed is ____ miles
northwest of NYC

A

The Catskill watershed is 125 miles
northwest of NYC.

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2
Q

Supplying New York’s Demand

  • The Catskill watershed provides ____ of the city’s water supply.
  • The other ____ comes from _____.
A
  • The Catskill Watershed provides 90% of the city’s water supply.
  • The other 10% comes from Croton Watershed.
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3
Q

Regulating Drinking Water

The city’s Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) continues testing at sampling stations throughout the city for what 5 things?

A

– E. coli
– Cryptosporidium
– Giardia
– Lead
– PFOA (teflon)

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4
Q

Disinfection & Testing

____, for killing bacteria, and ____, for dental health, are added to the water

A
  • Chlorine, for killing bacteria
  • Fluoride, for dental health are added to the water
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5
Q

Disinfection & Testing

What are 5 things EPA monitors?

A
  • temperature
  • pH
  • turbidity (cloudiness)
  • nutrients
  • microbial levels
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6
Q

Supplying NYC’s Water

____ (a strong base) is also added to the water to prevent corrosion (gradual deterioration) of pipelines and releasing harmful chemicals like ____

A

Sodium hydroxide (a strong base) is also added
to the water to prevent corrosion (gradual deterioration) of pipelines and releasing harmful chemicals like lead

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7
Q

Supplying NYC’s Water

From the aqueducts, ____ city tunnels distribute the water throughout the city pipelines.
(The pressure of the water is enough to take it 6 floors up)

A

From the aqueducts, THREE city tunnels distribute the
water throughout the city pipelines
(The pressure of the water is enough to take it 6 floors up)

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8
Q

How is water transported from Catskill mountains to city?

A

Aqueducts!

They act like tunnels! They are a method of transporting water from watershed to city!

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9
Q

How many gallons of water gets disinfected and enters the water system?

A

1 Billion

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10
Q

The Earth is made of ____% freshwater and ____%
saltwater

A

The Earth is made of 2.5 % freshwater and 96.5 %
saltwater

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11
Q

Who is responsible for setting these maximum containment levels?

A

EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)

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12
Q

Who is responsible for testing contaminant levels in NYC?

A

DEP (Department Environmental Protection)

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