Ecology Flashcards

1
Q

what is ecology?

A

the study of the interraltionships between organisms and there physical surrondings.

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2
Q

What is a biosphere

A

the zone of planet earth where life naturally occurs.

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3
Q

What is a biome?

A

a major life zone of interrelated species bound together by similar climate

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4
Q

What is a ecosystem?

A

a system made up of a community of animals plants and other organisms

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5
Q

What is a community?

A

a collection of all ecologically connected species in an area.

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6
Q

What is a population?

A

a group of organisms of the same species living in the same region.

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7
Q

What are producers?

A

they make their own food via photosynthese

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8
Q

what is decomposers?

A

they break down organic matter and release minerals back into the soil

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9
Q

what are scavengers?

A

consuming refuse and decaying organic matter.

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10
Q

What are the three types of consumers?

A

Primary, Secondary, Tertiary

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11
Q

What are primary consumers known as?

A

Herbiovores feasting on plants

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12
Q

What are secondary consumers known as?

A

carnivores

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