ECG Flashcards

1
Q

ECG lead placement?

A
V1 - 4th space RSE
V2 - 4th space LFE
V3 - between 
V4 - 5th mid clavicle
V5 - 5th anterior ancillary 
V6 - 5th mid axillary
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2
Q

WHat does P wave represent?

A

Atrial depolarisation

Normal duration <0.12s, 3 small boxes.

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3
Q

Where is PR interval measured?

A

Start of P to start of QRS

normal duration = 0.12 - 0.2

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4
Q

QRS normal duration and representation?

A

<0.12s, ventricular depolarisation.

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5
Q

Where is ST segment?

A

From start of S wave to start of T wave.

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6
Q

T wave?

A

Ventricular depolarisation

Should be half the height of QRS complex.

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7
Q

Right axis deviation would show what?

A

Negative deflection in lead 1

Positive deflection in lead 3 or AvF

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8
Q

Left axis deviation would show what?

A

Positive deflection in Lead 1

Negative deflection in 3 or avF.

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9
Q

How do you calculate rate?

A

300 / number of big boxes between R waves.

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10
Q

How do you calculate an irregular rate?

A

Number of QRS in 30 large boxes times 10.

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11
Q

Cause of righty axis deviaiton’/

A

Right ventricular hypertrophy and WPW.

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12
Q

What MI do you see left axis deviaiton?

A

inferior MI.

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13
Q

What MI is most likely to give an arrhythmia?

A

Inferior, RCA controls the SA node and AV node.

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