Earth's Place in the universe(Oct.20) Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the Earth rotate around?

A

The Earth rotates around a star called the Sun.

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2
Q

How far away is the Earth from the Sun in AU?

A

It is 30 to 50 Au away.

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3
Q

How far away is the Oort cloud from the Sun in AU?

A

The Oort cloud is between 10 000 and 100 000 AU from the Sun. It’s also made up of 1000 billion comets.

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4
Q

Distance between the Sun and the Kulper belt is?

A

40 AU= 6 000 000 000 km

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5
Q

The Sun is one of 200 billion stars made up of the Milky way.
True or False.

A

True.

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6
Q

Explain a galaxy.

A

A galaxy is a group of stars, along with gas and dust. There are billions of galaxies- some have a few millions of stars and others with over 1000 billion stars.

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7
Q

The diameter of the Milky Way is?

A

130 000 LY.

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8
Q

The Sun is located about 32 000 LY away from the center.

A

True

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9
Q

What is a cluster of galaxies called?

A

The Local Group.

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10
Q

The Local Group contains about 50 galaxies and covers an area of how many light years?

A

It covers an area of about 10 million LY.

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11
Q

What is a group of galaxies hold together by?

A

Gravitational forces.

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12
Q

The Local Group is part of a super cluster called the Local Supercluster. One Supercluster can contain billions of galaxies. The Local Supercluster covers a distance of 100 million LY.

A

True.

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