Early infant feeding - additional reading week/lecture 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Appetite self-regulation in infancy - The role of direct breastfeeding - Shrivastava and Jain, 2023

A
  • Advantage of BF is its role in self-regulation of an infants appetite
    • children fed exclusively from the breast (that is, they are never bottle fed) develop the capacity for self-regulation of breastmilk intake
      ○ Encourages infant to gain control avoiding overconsumption
    • bottle fed infants (whether mother’s milk or formula milk) are subjected to mother’s or other caregivers encouragement of bottle emptying
      ○ Prevents development of their own appetite responsiveness independently
    • directly breast-fed infants do not consume extra milk once their appetite stimulation phase ends
    • the teaching of bottle emptying during early infancy is positively associated with the weight gain.
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2
Q

Breastfeeding continuation is associated with trait mindfulness but not with trajectories of postpartum depressive symptoms - Hulsbosch et al., 2023

A
  • trait mindfulness facet non-reacting was significantly and inversely associated with the risk of breastfeeding discontinuation
    • no significant association was found for belonging to the increasing EPDS class versus belonging to the low stable class
    • No significant link between PND and BF continuation
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