Early India Flashcards
Plateau
A raised level of land
The seasonal winds
Monsoons
Special regard for cows
Veneration
Rajahs
Aryan chief leaders
What were Aryans?
Polytheists
The chief Aryan God
Indra
Brahman
Belief in one god
Mystics
People who sought direct communication with divine forces
Acculturation
Blending of two or more cultures
Hindus believe everyone has a…
Atman (essential self)
Moksha
Hindus belief in ultimately forming a union with Brahman
Reincarnation
Re-birth
Karma
Actions that the person did in one life, which will then effect the next one
The religious and mortal duties of an individual
Dharma
Ahimsa
Non violence
Jainism
Grown from Hindu traditions, it is still a religion used today
What do Jainism practiced people do I’m order to kill no living thing
Carry a broom
Caste
Social groups
What religion used castes?
Hindus
Who said castes were bad???
Siddhartha Gautama
Who is siddhartha Gautama?
The buda
What are the four noble truths???
- All life is full of suffering, pain, and sorrow
- The cause of suffering is nonvirtue (negative deeds)
- The cure for suffering is to overcome nonvirtue
- The way to overcome nonvirtue is to follow the Eightfold path
What is the Eightfold path?
(Doing everything better)
What is the Buddhist goal?
Nirvana, union with universe