Early and Medieval African Kingdoms Flashcards

1
Q

_____ is so large, that Europe, the United States, China, and India could all fit inside

A

Africa

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2
Q

The ____ ocean borders Africa on the EAST

A

Indian

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3
Q

The Sahara is the ________ desert on Earth

A

largest

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4
Q

The Sahara experiences large changes in _______

A

temperature

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5
Q

The Sahara has lots of _______

A

oases

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6
Q

The _______ is a semi-dry rolling plain south of the Sahara

A

Sahel

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7
Q

The _____, _______, and ______ are important RIVERS in Africa

A

Nile, Congo, Niger

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8
Q

_______ contributed most to Aksum’s power

A

trade

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9
Q

In northern Africa, salt was used as a ______ material

A

building

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10
Q

In northern Africa salt was used to flavor and preserve _____

A

food

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11
Q

In northern Africa, salt was used as a _______

A

medicine

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12
Q

Camels have broad, splayed ______

A

feet

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13
Q

Camels store ______ in their humps

A

fat

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14
Q

Camels have a double row of _______

A

eyelashes

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15
Q

Camels use their splayed feet, fat storage in humps, and double row of eyelashes to help them _______

A

survive

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16
Q

Muslim scholars called Ghana the _____ ____ ______

A

Land of Gold

17
Q

Ghana was located in the middle of many _______ routes, which was important for its success

A

trade

18
Q

Salt was very valuable because it kept food from ______

A

spoiling

19
Q

Sumanguru didn’t kill young Sundiata because Sumanguru thought Sundiata was _____

A

weak

20
Q

Timbuktu was famous for its ______ ______ & _____

A

Universities
mosques
Libraries

21
Q

Mansa Musa made a pilgrimage to ______ because as a MUSLIM, he was required to

A

Mecca

22
Q

____ _____ is remembered in Africa history because Mansa Musa’s reign in Mali was so long and successfull

A

Mansa Musa

23
Q

In the years after Mansa Musa’s death, ____ was taken over by the Sonhai empire

A

Mali

24
Q

Askia Muhammad was different from Sonni Ali Ber and other Sonni kings because he was a devout _______

A

Muslim

25
Q

We remember the travels of ___ _____ today because he wrote a book about his travels

A

Ibn Battuta

26
Q

Ibn Battuta did _____ visit England

A

NOT

27
Q

Ibn Batutta called his book ____

A

Rihlah

28
Q

an object used during a past period in history

A

Artifact

29
Q

a group of travlers journeying together

A

Caravan

30
Q

Showing deep religious feelings

A

Devout

31
Q

A series of rulers who are all from the same family

A

Dynasty

32
Q

A group of countries controlled by a single authority

A

Empire

33
Q

A country ruled by a king or queen

A

Kingdom

34
Q

A place of worship for Muslims

A

Mosque

35
Q

A place where stone or other minerals are taken from the Earth

A

Quarry

36
Q

A small, deep, narrow valley

A

Ravine

37
Q

A school where advanced learning is taught

A

University