Ear- Popcorn Flashcards

1
Q

Bacterial etiology of OE

A

Pseudomonas

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2
Q

Pruritis

Purulent d/c

A

OE

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3
Q

Tenderness with tragal pressure or manipulation of auricle

A

OE

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4
Q

topical Aminoglycoside or Fluoroquinolone x7-10d

A

OE

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5
Q

Ear wick

A

OE

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6
Q

Cauliflower ear

A

Traumatic auricular hematoma (Hematoma of external ear)

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7
Q

Common in wrestlers

A

Hematoma of external ear

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8
Q
  1. Strep pneumo
  2. Haemophilus influenza
  3. Moraxella catarrhalis
A

Common causes of AOM

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9
Q

Most common in kids 4-24 months

A

AOM

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10
Q

TM immobile with erythema and bulging

A

AOM

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11
Q

High dose Amoxicillin (80-90mg PO BID)

A

AOM tx

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12
Q

6 mo- 2y/o w/ unilateral AOM and mild sxs

>2y/o uni/bi AOM with mild sxs

A

When you can observe AOM

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13
Q

Prolonged eustachian tube blockage

A

pathophys of serous OM

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14
Q

Clear–> yellow bubbles on exam

A

Serous OM

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15
Q

TM pocket

TM perforation exuding debris

A

Cholesteatoma

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16
Q

Pain with pressure change/ popping or cracking sensation

17
Q

Retracted TM

18
Q

Airplane descent

A

Otic barotrauma

19
Q

<25 % of TM

A

When TM perf doesnt need to be fixed

20
Q

>25% TM

A

TM perf that requires repair

21
Q

Presbycusis

A

most common etiology of sensorineural hearing loss

22
Q

BC>AC

A

conductive loss

23
Q

AC> BC

A

sensorineural

24
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

ototoxic

DO NOT USE IF TM PERF

25
"spinning, tumbling"
Vertigo
26
Gradual, progressive, vertical nystagmus
Central vertigo
27
Sudden onset, acutely severe, horizontal nystagmus
Peripheral vertigo
28
Dix-Hallpike maneuver
Dx for vertigo
29
Vertigo provoked by changes in head position
BPPV
30
Epley maneuver
Tx for BPPV
31
Acute onset of continuous, severe vertigo
Labyrinthitis
32
Episodic Vertigo + Hearing loss + tinnitus
Meniere Disease
33
One of most common intracranial tumors
Vestibular schwannoma
34
Unilateral hearing loss w/o explanation
Vestibular schwannoma