E1 Ch 5

Question 1

4 functions of cell or plasma membrane

Answer 1

Barrier
Structural support
Cell signaling and communication
Regulate cell growth

Question 2

T/F All prokaryote cell lack membrane bound nucleus

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Highway of cytoskeleton

Answer 3

Microtubules

Question 4

Protein be made and processed for export from the cell sequence

Answer 4

Er -> Golgi apparatus-> secretory vesicle > cell membrane

Question 5

Nearby cells that aren’t touching can communicate by release of what signals

Answer 5

Paracrine

Question 6

Process of taking material in bulk to a cell

Answer 6

Phagocytosis

Question 7

Sodium potassium pump

Answer 7

3 sodium ions bind to cytoplasmic side of protein

3 sodium ions are transported into the cell

ATP binds to the protein which becomes phosphorylated

Question 8

If you were a rlly thirsty cell which process would you use to take in so,e nutrients secreted by one of your neighbors?

Answer 8

Pinocytosis

Question 9

Biological molecule that adds phosphate to other molecule is

Answer 9

Kinase

Question 10

Some enzymatic receptors and most protein coupled receptors utilize other substances to relay the message within cytoplasm. Small molecules or ions called

Answer 10

Second messengers

Question 11

How are metabolic pathways controlled

Answer 11

Feedback inhibition

Question 12

Forms of signaling

Answer 12

Direct contact
Paracrine signaling
Endocrine signaling
Synaptic signaling

Question 13

Basic mechanism for cellular communication

Answer 13

Desmosomes

Question 14

Insulin is an example of what type of signaling

Answer 14

RTK