E1 Ch 4

Question 1

Prokaryotic cells

Answer 1

Bacteria
Cell wall
Ribosomes
Cytoskeleton

Question 2

Eukaryotic

Answer 2

Animal and plant
Nucleus
Membrane organelles
Cell wall
Ribosomes
Cytoskeleton

Question 3

Ribosomes

Answer 3

Synthesizes proteins

Question 4

Mitochondria

Answer 4

Makes ATP, energy

Question 5

Centrioles

Answer 5

Help determine location of organelles

Question 6

Golgi apparatus

Answer 6

Sends protein where it needs to go, enters through cis face near rough ER and exit in trans face near cell membrane

Question 7

Smooth Er

Answer 7

Synthesis of membrane lipids and detoxification of foreign objects

Question 8

Lysosomes

Answer 8

contains hydrolysis enzymes that break down cellular debri

Question 9

Contains own DNA and ribosomes

Answer 9

Mitochondria

Question 10

Contain the 9 + 2 arrangement of microtubules

Answer 10

Cilia and flagella

Question 11

Large numbers of ribosomes are present in cells that specialize in producing

Answer 11

Proteins

Question 12

Structure is the site of the synthesis of protein that may be exported from the cell

Answer 12

Rough ER