DSME Flashcards
What is the 5 step process of the DSME?
Assessment Goal setting Planning Implementation Evaluation
When are the four critical times where DSME needs to be addressed?
At dx
At annual assessment of needs
At times of complicating factors
At times of transition in care
What characteristics should a behavioral objective/goal have?
SMART
Specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, time-bound
What type of education setting is required in most instances for medicare reimbursement?
Group education
What are the exceptions to the Medicare regulation requiring group instruction?
No group session is available w/in 2 months of the date the education is ordered, the individual has severe vision, language, or hearing limits, other conditions are ID’d by the treating professional, the assessment indicates that individual would benefit from individual education (this should be documented properly)
What is included in the AADE7 Self Care Behaviors?
Healthy coping Healthy eating Being active Taking medications Monitoring Reducing Risk Problem solving
What is the Health Belief Model (HBM)?
Underscores the importance of an individual’s perceived risk/seriousness as part of their health beliefs and determines the likelihood of adopting preventative health change
The Expanded Health belief Model has become the most frequently used theoretical model to predict health behaviors. 2 additional constructs include : cues to action and self efficacy
What is the Transtheoretical Model?
Includes six stages: Precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance, termination
Seen as an ongoing process rather than a specific outcome. Moving through the stages is not necessarily a linear process
How can DM be described simply?
DM is a problem with how the body uses food for energy
