Drugs Used In Coagulation Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What 2 categories of drugs are used in coagulation?

A
  1. Drugs used to reduce clotting
  2. Drugs used in bleeding disorders
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2
Q

What drugs are used to reduce clotting?

A
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3
Q

What are platelet aggregation inhibitors?

A
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4
Q

What are the categories of platelet aggregation inhibitors?

A
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5
Q

How does aspirin inhibit COX?

A
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6
Q

What is fibrinogen?

A
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7
Q

What are the uses of aspirin?

A
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8
Q

What are the ADP receptor blockers?

A
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9
Q

How do Ticagrelor and cangrelor work?

A
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10
Q

Describe the pharmacogenetics of Clopudogrel

A
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11
Q

Describe the drug interactions of Clopidogrel

A
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12
Q

How is Prasugrel activated?

A
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13
Q

What are the MOA of ADP receptor blockers?

A
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14
Q

What are the uses of ADP receptor blockers?

A
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15
Q

What is Dipyridamole used for?

A
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16
Q

What is cilostazol used for?

A
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17
Q

What’s the purpose of GP IIb/IIIa?

A
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18
Q

What are the GP IIb/IIIa receptor blockers?

A
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19
Q

What are the drugs to reduce clotting?

A
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20
Q

What are the type of anticoagulants?

A
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21
Q

What are the indirect thrombin and factor XA inhibitors?

A
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22
Q

Describe unfractioned & low-molecular weight heparins & fondaparinux

A
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23
Q

What the molecular weight of unfractionated heparin?

A
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24
Q

How are low molecular weight heparins produced?

A
25
Q

What’s the MOA of heparin?

A
26
Q

Contrast UFH and LMWH

A
27
Q

What’s the importance of AT3 to heparin?

A
28
Q

How do we monitor heparin?

A
29
Q

Why don’t we need to monitor LMWH?

A
30
Q

What are the uses of heparin?

A
31
Q

What are the uses of heparin?

A
32
Q

What are the adverse effects of heparin?

A
33
Q

What causes heparin induced thrombocytopenia type II?

A
34
Q

What is Fondaparinux?

A
35
Q

How does. Warfarin work?

A
36
Q

What are the anticoagulant effects of warfarin?

A
37
Q

How do we monitor warfarin levels?

A
38
Q

What are the uses of warfarin?

A
39
Q

How can warfarin cause a hemorrhage?

A
40
Q

Describe warfarin induced skein necrosis

A
41
Q

Why isn’t warfarin used in pregnancy?

A
42
Q

What are the drug interactions of wafrfarin?

A
43
Q

What are the direct thrombin inhibitors?

A
44
Q

What are the parental DTIs?

A
45
Q

What are the oral DTIs?

A
46
Q

What are the direct factor Xa inhibitors?

A
47
Q

What are the choices of oral anticoagulant?

A
48
Q

Describe the management of DVT & PE

A
49
Q

What are thrombolytics?

A
50
Q

Contrast fibrin-specific vs non-fibrin specific agents

A
51
Q

What are the non-fibrin thrombolytics?

A
52
Q

What are the fibrin-specific thrombolytics ?

A
53
Q

What are the uses of thrombolytics?

A
54
Q

What are the drugs used to to treat bleeding?

A
55
Q

What are the plasminogen activation inhibitors?

A
56
Q

What is protamine sulfate?

A
57
Q

Describe warfarin reversal

A
58
Q

What can factor 8 & 9 deficiency lead to?

A