Cardiovascular Drugs 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is phase 0 of the myocardial action potential?

A
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2
Q

What is the phase 1 of myocardial action potential?

A
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3
Q

What is phase 2 of myocardial action potential?

A
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4
Q

What is phase 3 of the myocardial action potential?

A
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5
Q

What is phase 4 of the myocardial action potential?

A
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6
Q

What does a peacemaker action potential look like?

A
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7
Q

Describe phase 0 of the pacemaker action potential

A
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8
Q

Describe phase 3 action potential events

A
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9
Q

Describe phase 4 of pacemaker action potential

A
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10
Q

What does an EKG look like?

A
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11
Q

What is the mechanism of arrhythmias?

A
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12
Q

What can cardiac arrhythmias cause the heart to do?

A
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13
Q

Arrhythmias can be classed as…

A

Supraventricular (AV junctional, or atrial )

Or

Ventricular

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14
Q

What factors can precipitate arrhythmias?

A
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15
Q

What are the causes of arrhythmias?

A
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16
Q

Whaat is abnormal automaticity?

A
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17
Q

How do we treat abnormal automaticity?

A
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18
Q

What does treatment of abnormal automaticity look like?

A
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19
Q

What are re- entrant circuits?

A
20
Q

Contrast normal conduction and re-entrant circuits

A
21
Q

How do antiarrhythmics prevent re-entry?

A
22
Q

What are afterdepolarization?

A
23
Q

What are early after depolarization?

A
24
Q

What are delayed after depolarization?

A
25
Q

How can we treat after depolarization?

A
26
Q

What are the accessory tract pathways?

A
27
Q

What are the goals and principles of anti arrhythmia therapy?

A
28
Q

How are tachyarrhythmias dealt with?

A
29
Q

What are the Class I antiarrhythmic drugs?

A
30
Q

What are Class II Antiarrythmic drugs?

A
31
Q

What are class III antiarrythmic drugs?

A
32
Q

What are Class IV Antiarrhythmic drugs?

A
33
Q

What are the miscellaneous antiarrhythmic drugs?

A
34
Q

What are the use/ state dependence of antiarrhythmic drugs?

A
35
Q

How do Class I Antiarrhythmic ?

A
36
Q

Describe Class IA Antiarrhythmic drugs

A
37
Q

How do Class IA Antiarrhythmics affect?

A
38
Q

What is quinidine?

A
39
Q

Discuss Quinidine PK

A
40
Q

What is the adverse effects of Quinidine?

A
41
Q

What are the contraindications of Quinidine?

A
42
Q

Discuss the mechanism of action of Procainamide

A
43
Q

What is the PK of the procainamide?

A
44
Q

What is the adverse effects of Procainamide?

A
45
Q

What are the contraindications of Procainamide?

A
46
Q

Describe Disopyramide MOA

A
47
Q

Describe the adverse effects of Disopyramide

A