Cardiovascular Drugs 4 Flashcards by Jhaunte Braithwaite

Q

What is heart failure? What are the symptoms?

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Q

What are the risk factors of heart failure?

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Q

Contrast systolic & diastolic heart failure

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Q

What is congestive heart failure?

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Q

What are the roles of compensatory mechanisms in heart failure?

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Q

What are the compensatory physiological responses for heart failure?

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Q

Describe the pathophysiology of cardiac performance

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Q

What is preload? What happens when it’s too high?

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Q

What is afterload?

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Q

How do factors on cardiac performance?

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Q

What are the therapeutic strategies of heart failure ?

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Q

What are the lifestyle modifications of heart failure?

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Q

What are the NYHA classes?

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Q

What are the revised classifications classification of HF According to AHA?

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Q

What is the recommended therapy by stage of CHF?

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Q

What are the drugs used to treat systolic HF?

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Q

Whhats the importance of ARN Inhibitors?

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Q

What are the clinical applications of ARN inhibitors ?

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Q

How is natriuretic peptide broken down?

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Q

What’s the mechanism of action in ARN inhibitors?

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Q

How do we monitor HF during ARNI treatment?

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Q

What are the adverse effects of ARN inhibitors?

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Q

What are the contraindications of ARNIs?

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Q

How can ACE inhibitors be used for HF?

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What are the clinical applications in HF?

When are ARBS help with heart failure?

How do diuretics help with HF?

What are the clinical applications of diuretics?

What the role of spironolactone in HF?

What are the adverse effects of Spironolactone?

How are B-blockers helpful in treating heart failure?

What are the clinical applications of B-blockers?

What drugs are used to treat systolic heart failure?

What are direct vasodilators ?

What are the clinical applications of direct vasodilators for HF?

What’s the use of SGLT 2 inhibitors in HF?

What’s the mechanism for SGLT2 inhibitors treating heart failure?

What are the adverse effects of SGLT2 inhibitors?

Dapagliflozin

What are inotropic agents?

What are the disadvantages of Digoxin?

What is the mechanism of action of Digoxin?

How does digoxin lower Ca2+?

What are the effects of digoxin a result of?

What are the clinical applications of digoxin?

What is the PK of the digoxin?

What are the adverse effects of digoxin?

What are the interactions of digoxin?

What factors predispose digoxin toxicity?

What drugs predispose one to digoxin toxicity?

How do we treat digoxin?

What are the symptoms 9f severe digoxin intoxication?

What are the contraindications of digoxin?

What’s the purpose of soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator?

What’s the mechanism of action of Vericiguat?

What are the adverse effects of Vericiguat?

How do If channel inhibitor treat heart rate?

What are the adverse effects of Ivabradine?

What are the contraindications of Ivabradine?

What are the primary & secondary treatments of HF?

What are the treatment guidelines for heart failure?

What drugs are to treat diastolic heart failure?

How does diastolic heart failure respond to treatment?

How can diastolic heart failure be treated with diuretics?

Can ACEI/ARBs be used to treat diastolic HF?

How can Calcium-channel blockers be used to treat Diastolic HF?

How are B-blockers used to treat Diastolic HF?

What agents aren’t used to treat diastolic HF?

What’s the use of PDE III inhibitors are used to treat acute heart failure?

How is dopamine is used to treat acute heart failure?

How can dobutamine be used to treat acute heart failure?

How can glucagon be used to treat heart failure?

What inotropic agents are used to treat acute heart failure?

PDE III inhibitors, dopamine, dobutamine, and glucagon