Drugs only (pharmacology) Flashcards

1
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Anxiolytics

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1
Q

Alprazolam

A

Benzodiazepines

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2
Q

Diazepam

A

Benzodiazepines

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3
Q

Clonazepam

A

Benzodiazepines

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4
Q

Lorazepam

A

Benzodiazepines

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5
Q

Chlordiazepoxide

A

Benzodiazepines

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6
Q

What are my benzos drugs??

A
  1. Alprazolam
  2. Diazepam
  3. Lorazepam
  4. CLONAZEPAM
  5. Chlordiazepoxide
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7
Q

Which of the anxiolytic drugs have shorter half life and longer half life???

A

Benzodiazepines:
1. Lorazepam has SHORTER half life. It’s better to take this since its harder to overdose and clears the system quickly!!
2. Diazepam has LONGER half life!!

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8
Q

Flumazenil?

A

Benzo antidote (when u overdose/ becomes toxic)

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9
Q

Buspirone??

A

Anxiolytics or Antianxiety!

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10
Q

Anxiolytics??

A

Benzos and Buspirone

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11
Q

Antidepressant drugs are what?

A
  1. MAOIS
  2. TCA
  3. SSRI
  4. SNRI
    (5. Heterocylics)
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12
Q

Selegline Transdermal System?

A

MAOIs - Antidepressants

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13
Q

Phenelzine

A

MAOIs - Antidepressants

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14
Q

Amitriptyline?

A

TCAs - Antidepressants

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15
Q

Imipramine

A

TCAs - Antidepressants

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16
Q

Desipramine

A

TCAs - Antidepressants

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17
Q

Doxepine

A

TCAs - Antidepressants

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18
Q

What are the TCAs drugs classification??? What are the drugs of TCA?

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT!!
Amitriptyline
Imipramine
Desipramine
Doxepine

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19
Q

MAOIs drugs are what?

A

Phenelzine
Selegline Transdermal System

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20
Q

Citalopram?

A

SSRIs - Antidepressants

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21
Q

Escitalopram

A

SSRIs - Antidepressants

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22
Q

Fluoxetine?

A

SSRIs - Antidepressants

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23
Q

Paroxetine?

A

SSRIs - Antidepressants

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24
Q

Sertraline?

A

SSRIs - Antidepressants

25
Q

What are the SSRIs classification??? What are the drugs??

A

Antidepressants!!!
Citalopram
Escitalopram
Fluoxetine
Paroxetine
Sertraline

26
Q

Duloxetine?

A

SNRIs - Antidepressants

27
Q

Venlafaxine?

A

SNRIs - Antidepressants

28
Q

Desvenlafaxine?

A

SNRIs - Antidepressants

29
Q

What is the SNRIs class? What are the drugs???

A

Antidepressants!!!
Duloxetine
Venlafaxine
Desvenlafaxine

30
Q

Haloperidol/Haldol?

A

First Generation Antipsychotics

31
Q

Fluphenazine?

A

First Generation Antipsychotics

32
Q

Loxapine?????

A

First Generation Antipsychotics

33
Q

Chlorpromazine??

A

First Generation Antipsychotics

34
Q

What are the FIRST Generation Antipsychotics drugs???

A

Haloperidol/Haldol
Fluphenazine
Loxapine
Chlorpromazine

35
Q

Olanzapine??

A

Second Generation Antipsychotics

36
Q

Risperidone???

A

Second Generation Antipsychotics

37
Q

Ziprasidone??

A

Second Generation Antipsychotics

38
Q

Clozapine???

A

Second Generation Antipsychotics

39
Q

Quetiapine?

A

Second Generation Antipsychotics

40
Q

Lurasidone?

A

Second Generation Antipsychotics

41
Q

Paliperidone??

A

Second Generation Antipsychotics

42
Q

What are the Second generation antipsychotics drugs???

A

Clozapine
Quetiapine
Lurasidone
Paliperidone
* OLANZEPINE
* RISPERIDONE
* ZIPRASIDONE

43
Q

Aripiprazole???

A

Third Generation Antipsychotics

44
Q

Brexpiprazole??

A

Third Generation Antipsychotics

45
Q

Cariprazine?

A

Third Generation Antipsychotics

46
Q

What are the Third Generation Antipsychotics drugs?????

A

Aripiprazole
Brexpiprazole
Cariprazine

47
Q

Lithium is part of what drug class???

A

MOOD STABILIZER!! ITS THE MOST ESTABLISHED MOOD STABILIZER!!!

48
Q

Anticonvulsants are part of what drug class???

A

MOOD STABILIZER!! USED WHEN LITHIUM IS NOT TOLERATED WELL

49
Q

Carbamazepine???

A

Anticonvulsants - Mood Stabilizer

50
Q

Valproic Acid?

A

Anticonvulsants - Mood Stabilizer

51
Q

Toprimate??

A

Anticonvulsants - Mood Stabilizer

52
Q

Lamatrigine????????

A

Anticonvulsants - Mood Stabilizer

  • CAN CAUSE SERIOUS RASH REQUIRING HOSPITALIZAION, INCLUDING STEVEN-JOHNSON SYNDROM AND RARELY, LIFE THREATENING TOXIC EPIDERMIC NECROLYSIS!!
    Serious rashes is greater in children younger than 16 years ol!!!!
53
Q

What the drug class is Anticonvulsants? are the drugs for Anticonvulsants?

A

MOOD STABILIZER!
Carbamazepine
Valproic Acid
Toprimate
Lamatrigine**

54
Q

What drugs are in Sedatives- Hypnotics??

A

Benzos and Non benzos

55
Q

Zolpidem??

A

Non benzos –> Sedatives- Hypnotics

56
Q

Zaleplon???

A

Non benzos –> Sedatives- Hypnotics

57
Q

Eszopiclone????

A

Non benzos –> Sedatives- Hypnotics

58
Q

What drug class is non-benzos?? What are the drugs??

A

Sedatives- Hypnotics!!
Zolpidem
Zaleplon
Eszopiclone

59
Q

What are the two stimulants drugs???

A

Methylphenidate
Dextroamphetamine

60
Q

What are the 3 herbal remedies??

A
  1. St. John Warts
    - Pt taking this WITH Fluoxetine can cause SEROTONIN syndrome!
  2. Gingseng
  3. Echinacea
61
Q
A