Drugs of Abuse Determination Flashcards

1
Q

Causes false negative reactions

A

Diluting fluids (water or bleach)
Higher cut-off level of the rapid test kit

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2
Q

Samples that can be used

A

Fresh serum
Blood/plasma
Urine
Hair
Saliva
Meconium
Breast milk

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3
Q

This is the first choice for the quantitative determination of drugs

A

Blood/plasma

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4
Q

This is the first choice for screening of drugs of abuse.

A

Urine

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5
Q

It is available in sufficient quantity and substances or metabolites are present in relatively high concentrations.

A

Urine

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6
Q

It is used for the determination of the history of an abuse substance consumption.

A

Hair

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7
Q

Using a hair specimen, the detection of drug use is possible at _____ after ingestion.

A

10-14 days to 90 days

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8
Q

It is used for the screening of drugs of abuse consumed within the last 24 hours

A

Saliva

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9
Q

This reveals maternal history of drugs of abuse consumption in the last 20 weeks of pregnancy and allow the choice of therapy for mother and new-born

A

Meconium

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10
Q

It is used for the determination of the exposure extent of the infant to drugs of abuse.

A

Breast milk

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11
Q

Advantages of urine reason why it is preferred than serum

A

Non-invasive and fast
Easy to collect
Longer window of detection
Drugs can be detected for days to weeks after exposure*

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12
Q

The cut-off concentration (sensitivity level) of Rapid THC Test is determined to be

A

50ng/ml

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13
Q

This has lower specificity than immunoassays and chromatographic methods

A

Rapid test kit

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