drugs in each ROA Flashcards

1
Q

PREGNANCY RISK CATEGORIES

A

category a, b, c, d, x

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2
Q

vitamins

A

category a

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3
Q
  • acetaminophen
  • amoxicillin
A

category b

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4
Q
  • fluoroquinolones
  • gentamicin
  • saccharin
  • aspirin
A

category c

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5
Q
  • phenytoin
  • valproic acid
A

category d

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6
Q
  • thalidomide
    -statins
  • contraceptives
  • ergotamine
  • isotretinoin
A

category x

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7
Q

lactation safety categories

A

L1 - safest
L2 - safer
L3 - moderately safe
L4 - possible hazardous
L5 - contraindicated

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8
Q

L1

A
  • paracetamol
  • vitamins
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9
Q

L2

A
  • carbamezepine
  • haloperidol
  • olanzapine
  • tricyclics
  • valproic acid

CHOTV

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10
Q

L3

A
  • alprazolam
  • chlordiazepoxide
  • clonazepam
  • clorazepate

A, Cl, Cl, Cl

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11
Q

L4

A
  • lithium
  • loxapine
  • quetiapine
  • thioridazine

LLQT

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12
Q

L5

A

doxepin

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13
Q

SCHEDULES OF CONTROLLED SUSBTANCES

A
  • SCHED 1
  • SCHED 2
  • SCHED 3
  • SCHED 4
  • SCHED 5
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14
Q

NARCOTICS
- Heroin and many non-marketed synthetic narcotics

HALLUCINOGENS
- LSD, MDA, STP, DMT, DET, mescaline, peyote
- Marijuana
- Methaqualone
- Flunitrazepam (Rohypnol)

A

SCHED 1

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15
Q

OPIODS
- Opium and opium alkaloids
- Derived phenanthrene alkaloids such as codeine, morphine
- Designated synthetic drugs: meperidine, methadone, levorphanol, fentanyl, alfentanil

STIMULANTS:
- Coca leaves and cocaine
- Amphetamine, Dextroamphetamine, Methamphetamine
- Methylphenidate

CANNABINOIDS: Nabilone
DEPRESSANTS: Amobarbital, Pentobarbital, Secobarbital

A

SCHED 2

-ine

-al

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16
Q

OPIODS:
- Buprenorphine
- Mixture of Buprenorphine and Naloxone (Suboxone)

STIMULANTS: Benzphetamine, Phendimetrazine

DEPRESSANTS: Schedule Il barbiturates in mixtures with noncontrolled drugs or in suppository dosage form such as Butabarbital, Ketamine

CANNABINOIDS: Dronabinol

ANABOLIC STEROIDS: Fluoxymesterone, Methyltestosterone, Oxymetholone

A

SCHED 3

-one

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17
Q

OPIODS: Butorphanol

STIMULANTS: Ammodafinil and Phentermine

DEPRESSANTS: (Benzodiazepines):
- Alprazolam (Xanax), Midazolam
- Clonazepam, Diazepam (Valium), Flurazepam, Lorazepam
- Chloral hydrate
- Meprobamate

A

SCHED 4

-am

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18
Q

CODEINE: 200 mg/100 mL

DIFENOXIN PREPARATIONS: 0.5 mg + 25 mcg atropine

DIHYDROCODEINE PREPARATIONS: 10 mg/100 mL

A

SCHED 5

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19
Q
  • rifampicin
  • isoniazid
  • pyrazinamide
  • ethambutol
  • steptomycin
A

ANTI-MYCOBACTERIALS

ripes

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20
Q
  • amphotericin
  • ketoconazole
  • flucytosine
  • griefulvin
  • nystatin
  • terbenafine
A

ANTIFUNGAL

akfgnt

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21
Q
  • acyclovir
  • ribavirin
  • oseltamivir
  • zidovidine
  • forscarnet
  • amantidine
A

ANTIVARAL

arozfa

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22
Q
  • quinine
  • mefloruine
  • primaquine
  • atovaquone
A

antimalarials

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23
Q
  • metronidazole
  • emetine
  • diloxanide
A

amoebicides

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24
Q

sodium stigbogluconate

A

antileishmanials

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25
pyrimethamine
miscellaneous drugs
26
- mebendazole - praziquantel - ivermectin
ANTHELMINTICS
27
- ibuprofen - naproxen - aspirin
ANTI-INFLAMMATORY
28
- azathioprine - cyclosporine - hydroxyclorochine - methotrexate - cyclophosphamide
ANTI-RHEUMATIC
29
acute: colchicine glucocorticoids & NSAIDs - allopurinol - febuxostat - probenecid - sulfinpyrazone
ANTI-GOUT
30
atropine
ANTISPASMODIC
31
- metoprolol - atenolol - calcium channel blockers - ace inhibitors - diuretics - vasodilators - betablockers
ANTI-HYPERTENSIVE
32
procainamide
ANTI-ARRHYTHMIA
33
- clonidine - nitroglycerin
ANTIANGINAL
34
- atorvastatin - clopidogrel - fibrates - cholestyramine - nicotinic acid -statins
DYSLIPIDEMIC
35
- apixaban - warfarin - dextrose
ANTICOAGULANTS
36
- aspirin - clopidogrel
ANTIPLATELET
37
- warfarin - retavase - streptase - eminase
THROMBOLYTIC
38
- vasoconstrictors - thrombin
HEMOSTATICS
39
- furosemide - amiloride
DIURETICS
40
- probenecid
URICOCETICS
41
- morphine sulphate - opioid - aspirin
ANALGESIC
42
- betahistine -ergots - diazepam - valproate - NSAIDs - sedative hypnotics
ANTIVERTIGO
43
- sumatriptan
migraine drugs
44
- flurazepam - zolpidem - eszopiclone
SEDATIVE/HYPNOTICS
45
- procaine - lidocaine - cocaine
LOCAL ANESTHETICS
46
- fentanyl - midazolam
GENERAL ANESTHETICS
47
- phenytoin - carbamazepine - clonazepam - diazepam
ANTICONVULSANTS or ANTI-EPILEPTICS
48
levodopa
parkinsonism
49
- diazepam - alprazolam
ANXIOLYTIC
50
1. ___________: phenelzine, selegiline 2. ___________: amitryptyline, imipramine 3. ___________: bupropion 4. ___________: fluoxetine, sertraline
1. MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS (MAOI) 2. TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANTS (TCA) 3. HETEROCYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANTS 4. SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS (SSRI)
51
haloperidol
ANTI-PSYCHOTICS or NEUROLEPTICS
52
- phenylephrine HCl - pseudoephedrine HCl
DECONGESTANT
53
- albuterol - isoproterenol - oxtriphylline
BRONCHODILATOR
54
dextromethorphan hydrobromide
ANTITUSSIVE
55
guaifenesin
EXPECTORANT
56
acetylcysteine
MUCOLYTIC
57
- diphenoxylate - bismuth subsalicylate - loperamide HCl
ANTIDIARRHEAL
58
- bisacodyl
CATHARTIC / LAXATIVE
59
- simethicone - kremil S adv - maalox + - diatabs
ANTIFLATULENT
60
- ondansetron hydrochloride - bonamin - motilium - domperidone - gaviscon
ANTIEMETIC
61
calcium carbonate
ANTACID
62
famotidine
ANTIULCERANT
63
pilocarpine
MIOTIC
64
phenylephrine
MYDRIATIC
65
cold cream
EMOLLIENT
66
- trimeprazine - menthol
ANTIPRURITIC
67
rubbing alcohol
RUBEFACIENT
68
aluminum acetate solution
ASTRINGENT
69
selenium sulfide
ANTISEBORRHEIC
70
- benzoin tincture - salicylic acid
KERATOLYTICS
71
- malathion - permethrin
PEDICULICIDE
72
crotamiton
scabicides
73
azathioprone
IMMUNOSUPPRESANT
74
- chlorphenamine maleate - cetirizine - fexofenadine
ANTIHISTAMINE
75
- chlorambucil - alkylating agent
ANTINEOPLASTIC
76
- insulin injection - glipizide - exenatide
HYPOGLYCEMIC (ANTIDIABETIC)
77
- ascorbic acid - thiamine HCl - pyridoxine HCl
VITAMINS
78
VITAMIN ADEK
FAT-SOLUBLE
79
VITAMIN C & OTHERS
WATER-SOLUBLE
80
Ca P Mg Na K Cl S
MACRO MINERALS
81
Fe Mn I Zn F Se
TRACE MINERALS
82
- acetaminophen / paracetamol - benzodiazepine - insulin reaction - lead - iron - warfarin
AGENT (ANTIDOTE)
83
- acetylcysteine - flumazenil - glucose (dextrose 50%) - deferoxamine - dimercaprol - phytonadione (vitamin K)
ANTIDOTE