Drugs - Hematology Flashcards

1
Q

Anti-platelet

A

Aspirin

Clopidogrel

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2
Q

Aspirin class and indications?

A

NSAID – Analgesic, anti-pyretic, anti-platelet

MI prophylaxis - - Juvenile RA - - Pain and fever (mild to moderate) - - MSK/Joint pain and inflamm. Inhibits cyclooxygense (precursor to synthesis of prostaglandin and thromboxane). Inhibits platelet agg

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3
Q

Aspirin interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

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4
Q

Clopidogrel class and indications?

A

Anti-platelet
Platelet aggregation inhibitor

Thromboembolic disorder prophylaxis - - Acute coronary syndrome.
Inhibits ADP from binding to ADP receptors on platelets → prevents activation of glycoprotein GP IIb/IIIa complex thus preventing fibrinogen binding, platelet adhesion, and aggregation.

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5
Q

Clopidogrel interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

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6
Q

Anticoagulant

A

Heparin

Warfarin

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7
Q

Heparin class and indications?

A

Anti-coagulant

DVT - - Pulmonary Embolism - - Arterial thromboembolism - - MI - - Unstable Angina
Injected into vein

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8
Q

Heparin interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

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9
Q

Vitamin K antagonist

A

Warfarin

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10
Q

Warfarin class and indications?

A

Anticoag - Coumarin derivative

Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis.
Inhibits synthesis of Vitamin K dependent coag factors VII, IX, X and II and anticoag protein C and its cofactor protein S. No effects on established thrombus but can prevent extension of clot.

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11
Q

Wafarin interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

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